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Cancer Act 1939

1939 CHAPTER 13 2 and 3 Geo 6

An Act to make further provision for the treatment of cancer, to authorise the Minister of Health to lend money to the National Radium Trust, to prohibit certain advertisements relating to cancer, and for purposes connected with the matters aforesaid.

[29th March 1939]

1, 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F24 Prohibition of certain advertisements.

(1)No person shall take any part in the publication of any advertisement

(a)containing an offer to treat any person for cancer, or to prescribe any remedy therefor, or to give any advice in connection with the treatment thereof; or

F3(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2)If any person contravenes any of the provisions of the foregoing subsection, he shall be liable on summary conviction, in the case of a first conviction, to a fine not exceeding [F4level 3 on the standard scaleF4] , and, in the case of a subsequent conviction, to a fine not exceeding [F4level 3 on the standard scaleF4] or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months, or to both such a fine and such imprisonment.

F5(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4)In any proceedings for a contravention of subsection (1) of this section, it shall be a defence for the person charged to prove—

(a)that the advertisement to which the proceedings relate was published only so far as was reasonably necessary to bring it to the notice of persons of the following classes or of one or some of them, that is to say,—

(i)members of either House of Parliament or of a local authority or of a governing body of a voluntary hospital;

F6(ii). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(iii)registered medical practitioners;

(iv)registered nurses;

(v)registered pharmacists and [F7persons lawfully conducting a retail pharmacy business in accordance with section 69 of the M1Medicines Act 1968F7] ;

(vi)persons undergoing training with a view to becoming registered medical practitioners, registered nurses or registered pharmacists;

F8(vii). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(b)that the said advertisement was published only in a publication of a technical character intended for circulation mainly amongst persons of the classes mentioned in the last preceding paragraph or one of some of those classes; or

(c)that the said advertisement was published in such circumstances that he did not know and had no reason to believe that he was taking part in the publication thereof.

(5)Nothing in this section shall apply in respect of any advertisement published by a local authority or by the governing body of a voluntary hospital or by any person acting with the sanction of the Minister.

F9(6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F10 (7)Each of the following may institute proceedings under this section—

(a)a county council in England;

(b)a non-metropolitan district council for an area in England for which there is no county council;

(c)a London borough council;

(d)the Common Council of the City of London; or

(e)a county council or county borough council in Wales.F10]

(8) In this section the expression “ advertisement ” includes any notice, circular, label, wrapper or other document, and any announcement made orally or by any means of producing or transmitting sounds.

5 Interpretation.

(1)In this Act the following expressions have the meanings hereby respectively assigned to them, that is to say:—

F11(2)In this Act references to persons suffering from cancer shall be construed as including references to persons suspected to be so suffering.

6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F127 Application to Scotland. cross-notes

The following provisions shall have effect for the purpose of the application of this Act to Scotland:—

(a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F13(b)F14for any reference to the Minister of Health, . . . , there shall be substituted a reference to [F15the Secretary of StateF15] ;

(c)—(e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F16(f)subsection (7) of section four shall not apply.

8 Short title, citation and extent.

(1)This Act may be cited as the Cancer Act 1939.

(2), (3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F17(4)This Act shall not extend to Northern Ireland.

Status: Cancer Act 1939 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 30 March 2025. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations.
Cancer Act 1939 (1939/13)
Version from: 30 October 2008

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Status of this instrument

in force Provision is in force
in force* In force only for specified purposes (see footnote)
not in force Not in force in England (may be in force in other geographies, see footnotes)
defined term Defined term
dfn Defined term (alternative style)
footnote commentary transitional and savings in force status related provisions geo extent insert/omit source count in force adj
C1 Reference to Minister of Health to be construed as reference to Secretary of State: S.I. 1968/1699, arts. 2, 5(4)(a)
F1 Ss. 1, 2 repealed by National Health Service Act 1946 (c. 81), Sch. 10 Pt. II and National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1947 (c. 27), Sch. 11 Pt. II repealed
F2 S. 3 repealed by National Health Service (Amendment) Act 1949 (c. 93), s. 29(3) repealed
F3 S. 4(1)(b) repealed by Medicines Act 1968 (c. 67), Sch. 6 repealed
F4 Words in s. 4(2) substituted by virtue of (E.W.) Criminal Justice Act 1982 (c. 48), ss. 35, 37, 38, 46 and (S.) Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1975 (c. 21), ss. 289E-289G substituted: England and Wales substituted
F5 S. 4(3) repealed by Medicines Act 1968 (c. 67), Sch. 6 repealed
F6 S. (4)(a)(ii) repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1986 (c. 12), s. 1(1), Sch. 1 Pt. VIII repealed
F7 Words substituted by Medicines Act 1968 (c. 67), Sch. 5 para. 10 substituted
F8 S. 4(4)(a) (vii) repealed by Medicines Act 1968 (c. 67), Sch. 6 repealed
F9 S. 4(6) repealed (30.10.2008) by Legislative Reform (Local Authority Consent Requirements) (England and Wales) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/2840), arts. 1(1), 2(a) repealed
F10 S. 4(7) substituted (30.10.2008) by Legislative Reform (Local Authority Consent Requirements) (England and Wales) Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/2840), arts. 1(1), 2(b) substituted
F11 definition repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1986 (c. 12), s. 1(1), Sch. 1 Pt. VIII repealed
F12 Ss. 6, 8(2)(3) repealed by National Health Service Act 1946 (c. 81), Sch. 10 Pt. II repealed
F13 S. 7(a) repealed by National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1947 (c. 27), Sch. 11 Pt. II repealed
F14 Words repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1986 (c. 12), s. 1(1), Sch. 1 Pt. VIII repealed
F15 Words substituted by virtue of Reorganisation of Offices (Scotland) Act 1939 (c. 20), s. 1(6)(b) substituted
F16 S. 7(c)—(e) repealed by National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1947 (c. 27), Sch. 11 Pt. II repealed
F17 Ss. 6, 8(2)(3) repealed by National Health Service Act 1946 (c. 81), Sch. 10 Pt. II repealed
M1 1968 c. 67.
Defined Term Section/Article ID Scope of Application
advertisement s. 4 def_ffcb4d0861
Hospital s. 5 def_476eed8305
The Minister s. 5 def_82c36ea8d5

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Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.