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Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004

2004 CHAPTER 26

An Act to prohibit the opening of large shops on Christmas Day and to restrict the loading or unloading of goods at such shops on Christmas Day.

[28th October 2004]

Be it enacted by the Queen’s most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—

1 Prohibition of opening of large shops on Christmas Day I1

(1) A large shop must not be open on Christmas Day for the serving of retail customers.

(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to any of the shops mentioned in paragraph 3(1) of Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act (shops exempt from restrictions on Sunday trading).

(3) If subsection (1) is contravened in relation to a shop, the occupier of the shop is liable on summary conviction to [F1 a fine F1] .

(4) In its application for the purposes of subsection (2), paragraph 3(2) of Schedule 1 to the 1994 Act (which relates to the interpretation of paragraph 3(1) of that Schedule) has effect as if—

(a) the reference to weekdays were a reference to days of the year other than Christmas Day, and

(b) the reference to Sunday were a reference to Christmas Day.

(5) In this section—

2 Loading and unloading early on Christmas Day I2

(1) Where a shop which is prohibited by section 1 from opening on Christmas Day is located in a loading control area, the occupier of the shop must not load or unload, or permit any other person to load or unload, goods from a vehicle at the shop before 9 a.m. on Christmas Day in connection with the trade or business carried on in the shop, unless the loading or unloading is carried on—

(a) with the consent of the local authority for the area in which the shop is situated, granted in accordance with this section, and

(b) in accordance with any conditions subject to which that consent is granted.

(2) The provisions of paragraphs 3 to 8 of Schedule 3 to the 1994 Act shall apply in relation to consent under subsection (1) as they apply in relation to consent under that Schedule, but as if—

(a) the reference in paragraph 6(1) to Sunday were a reference to Christmas Day, and

(b) the reference in paragraph 7(a) to an offence under paragraph 9 of that Schedule were a reference to an offence under subsection (3).

(3) A person who contravenes subsection (1) is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale.

(4) In this section, “ loading control area ” means any area designated by a local authority as a loading control area in accordance with section 2 of the 1994 Act.

3 Enforcement I3

(1) It is the duty of every local authority to enforce within their area the provisions of sections 1 and 2.

(2) For the purposes of their duties under subsection (1), it is the duty of every local authority to appoint inspectors, who may be the same persons as those appointed as inspectors by the local authority under paragraph 2 of Schedule 2 to the 1994 Act.

F2 (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F3 (3A) For the powers available to a local authority and the inspectors appointed by it under subsection (3) for the purposes of the duty in subsection (1), see Schedule 5 to the Consumer Rights Act 2015. F3]

(4) Paragraphs 5, 6 and 7 of Schedule 2 to the 1994 Act (offences due to fault of other person, offences by body corporate and defence of due diligence) apply in respect of the offences under sections 1 and 2 as they apply in respect of offences under the 1994 Act.

(5) In this section “ local authority ” has the meaning given by section 8 of the 1994 Act.

4 Consequential amendments I4

(1) The 1994 Act is amended as follows.

(2) In Schedule 1 (restrictions on Sunday opening of large shops)

(a) in sub-paragraph (4) of paragraph 2, omit “or Christmas Day”, and

(b) after that sub-paragraph insert—

(5) Nothing in this paragraph applies where the Sunday is Christmas Day (the opening of large shops on Christmas Day being prohibited by section 1 of the Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004).

(3) In Schedule 3 (loading and unloading at large shops on Sunday morning), after paragraph 9 insert—

10 Paragraph 2 does not apply where the Sunday is Christmas Day (loading and unloading at large shops on Christmas Day being regulated by section 2 of the Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004).

5 Expenses I5

There is to be paid out of money provided by Parliament any increase attributable to this Act in the sums which under any other Act are payable out of money so provided.

6 Short title, interpretation, commencement and extent I6

(1) This Act may be cited as the Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004.

(2) In this Act “ the 1994 Act ” means the Sunday Trading Act 1994 (c. 20).

(3) This Act comes into force on such day as the Secretary of State may by order made by statutory instrument appoint.

(4) This Act extends to England and Wales only.

Status: There are currently no known outstanding effects for the Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004.
Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004 (2004/26)
Version from: 1 October 2015

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Status of this instrument

in force Provision is in force
in force* In force only for specified purposes (see footnote)
not in force Not in force in England (may be in force in other geographies, see footnotes)
defined term Defined term
dfn Defined term (alternative style)
footnote commentary transitional and savings in force status related provisions geo extent insert/omit source count in force adj
F1 Words in s. 1(3) substituted (12.3.2015) by The Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012 (Fines on Summary Conviction) Regulations 2015 (S.I. 2015/664) , reg. 1(1) , Sch. 4 para. 36 (with reg. 5(1) ) this amendment (text substituted) should be read in conjunction with other related provisions, see the commentary. substituted
F2 S. 3(3) omitted (1.10.2015) by virtue of Consumer Rights Act 2015 (c. 15) , s. 100(5) , Sch. 6 para. 83(2) ; S.I. 2015/1630 , art. 3(i) (with art. 8 ) this amendment (text omitted) should be read in conjunction with other related provisions, see the commentary. omitted
F3 S. 3(3A) inserted (1.10.2015) by Consumer Rights Act 2015 (c. 15) , s. 100(5) , Sch. 6 para. 83(3) ; S.I. 2015/1630 , art. 3(i) inserted
I1 S. 1 in force at 9.12.2004 by S.I. 2004/3235 , art. 2
I2 S. 2 in force at 9.12.2004 by S.I. 2004/3235 , art. 2
I3 S. 3 in force at 9.12.2004 by S.I. 2004/3235 , art. 2
I4 S. 4 in force at 9.12.2004 by S.I. 2004/3235 , art. 2
I5 S. 5 in force at 9.12.2004 by S.I. 2004/3235 , art. 2
I6 S. 6 in force at 9.12.2004 by S.I. 2004/3235 , art. 2
Defined Term Section/Article ID Scope of Application
large shop s. 1 def_79391ddacc
loading control area s. 2 def_435e19e019
local authority s. 3 def_db51cf1c25
relevant floor area s. 1 def_5d995204bf
retail customer s. 1 def_4af7ab2430
shop s. 1 def_f143d4e67c
the 1994 Act s. 6 def_54de4558a3
  • The Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004 (Commencement) Order 2004 (2004/3235)

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