Citation and commencement

1. —(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Child Support (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 2005.

(2) These Regulations shall come into force as follows—

(a) subject to sub-paragraphs (b) and (c), on the day after the day that they are made;

(b) regulation 2 shall come into force—

(i) except for the purposes of any type of case referred to in head (ii), on the day after the day that they are made; and

(ii) for the purposes of any type of case which is not one in relation to which 3rd March 2003 is the day appointed for the coming into force of section 1(2)(a) of the Child Support, Pensions and Social Security Act 2000( 4 ), on the day on which that provision comes into force in relation to that type of case;

(c) regulation 8(2), (4), (5) and (6), on 6th April 2005.

Amendment of the Child Support (Maintenance Arrangements and Jurisdiction) Regulations 1992

2. After regulation 8 of the Child Support (Maintenance Arrangements and Jurisdiction) Regulations 1992( 5 ) (maintenance assessments and maintenance orders made in error), insert—

“ Maintenance calculations and maintenance orders – payments

8A. Where—

(a) a maintenance calculation has been made with respect to a qualifying child in response to an application made under section 4 or 7 of the Act ( 6 ) ;

(b) at the time that maintenance calculation was made a maintenance order was in force with respect to that child;

(c) the maintenance order has ceased to have effect by virtue of the provisions of regulation 3 ( 7 ) ; and

(d) the non-resident parent has made payments of maintenance due under that order after the date on which the maintenance calculation took effect in accordance with regulation 26 of the Maintenance Calculation Procedure Regulations ( 8 ) ,

the payments made under the maintenance order shall be treated as payments of child support maintenance. ” .

Amendment of the Child Support (Maintenance Assessment Procedure) Regulations 1992

3. —(1)The Child Support (Maintenance Assessment Procedure) Regulations 1992( 9 ) shall be amended in accordance with the following paragraphs.

(2) In regulation 1(2) (commencement, citation and interpretation), insert in the appropriate place—

“ “family” has the same meaning as in the Maintenance Assessments and Special Cases Regulations ( 10 ) ; ” ; and

“ “partner” has the same meaning as in the Maintenance Assessments and Special Cases Regulations; ” .

(3) In regulation 8( 11 ) (categories of interim maintenance assessment), omit paragraph (3)(e).

(4) In regulation 20(3)( 12 ) (supersession of decisions), after “where paragraph (8) applies,” insert “but subject to regulation 23(22)”.

(5) In regulation 23( 13 ) (date from which a decision is superseded), after paragraph (20) add—

“ (21) Where a superseding decision is made in a case to which regulation 20(2)(a) or (3) applies, and the relevant circumstance is that a person has ceased to be a person with care in relation to a qualifying child in respect of whom the maintenance assessment was made, the decision shall take effect from the first day of the maintenance period in which that person ceased to be that person with care in relation to that qualifying child.

(22) Regulation 21 shall not apply where a superseding decision is made under regulation 20(3) in the circumstances set out in paragraph (19) or (21). ” .

Amendment of the Child Support (Maintenance Assessments and Special Cases) Regulations 1992

4. —(1)The Child Support (Maintenance Assessments and Special Cases) Regulations 1992( 14 ) shall be amended in accordance with the following paragraphs.

(2) In Schedule 1 (calculation of N and M)—

(a) in paragraph 2A(3)(a)( 15 ), for “equivalent to any personal allowance” substitute “calculated as if it were equivalent to any personal allowance which would be”;

(b) in paragraph 3(5)(a)( 16 ), for “equivalent to any personal allowance” substitute “calculated as if it were equivalent to any personal allowance which would be”.

(3) In Schedule 2 (amounts to be disregarded when calculating or estimating N and M)—

(a) after paragraph 18, insert—

“ 18A. Subject to paragraph 20 ( 17 ) , and to the extent that it does not exceed £10.00, a payment made in respect of a parent under a scheme mentioned in section 1(2) of the Armed Forces (Pensions and Compensation) Act 2004 ( 18 ) (compensation schemes for armed and reserve forces). ” ;

(b) in paragraph 20 for the words “18 and 19(1)” wherever they appear, substitute “18 to 19(1)”;

(c) in paragraph 25( 19 ) after the words “(permitted allowances)”, insert “or paragraph 3 of Schedule 4 to the Adoption and Children Act 2002( 20 )”;

(d) after paragraph 25, insert—

“ 25A. Any payment made to a person in accordance with regulations made pursuant to section 14F of the Children Act 1989 ( 21 ) (special guardianship support services) in respect of a child who is a member of his family. ” .

(4) In paragraph (b) of Schedule 4 (cases where child support maintenance is not to be payable)—

(a) at the end of sub-paragraph (ix), omit “and”;

(b) after sub-paragraph (ix), add—

“ (x) the Armed Forces (Pensions and Compensation) Act 2004; and ” .

Amendment of the Child Support (Maintenance Calculation Procedure) Regulations 2000

5. —(1)Regulation 10 of the Child Support (Maintenance Calculation Procedure) Regulations 2000( 22 ) (circumstances in which a reduced benefit decision shall not be given) shall be renumbered as paragraph (1) of that regulation.

(2) After that paragraph add—

“ (2) In paragraph (1)(c), “family” has the same meaning as in the Maintenance Calculations and Special Cases Regulations. ” .

Amendment of the Child Support (Maintenance Calculations and Special Cases) Regulations 2000

6. —(1)The Child Support (Maintenance Calculations and Special Cases) Regulations 2000( 23 ) shall be amended in accordance with the following paragraphs.

(2) In regulation 4(1) (flat rate)—

(a) after sub-paragraphs (d) and (e), omit “and”;

(b) after sub-paragraph (f), add—

“ ; and

(g) a payment under a scheme mentioned in section 1(2) of the Armed Forces (Pensions and Compensation) Act 2004 ( 24 ) (compensation schemes for armed and reserve forces). ” .

(3) In regulation 5 (nil rate)—

(a) after paragraph (gg), insert “or”;

(b) after paragraph (h), omit “; or”.

(4) In regulation 11 (non-resident parent liable to pay maintenance under a maintenance order), in paragraph (1), for the words after “pay maintenance” substitute—

• “ for that child—

  (i)

  under a maintenance order;

  (ii)

  in accordance with the terms of an order made by a court outside Great Britain; or

  (iii)

  under the legislation of a jurisdiction outside the United Kingdom,

  that case shall be treated as a special case for the purpose of the Act. ” ;

(5) In paragraph 7(4)(a) of the Schedule (net weekly income) for “equivalent to any personal allowance” substitute “calculated as if it were equivalent to any personal allowance which would be”.

Amendment of the Child Support (Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2000

7. —(1)The Child Support (Transitional Provisions) Regulations 2000( 25 ) shall be amended in accordance with the following paragraphs.

(2) In regulation 3(2)(b)(ii)( 26 ) (decision and notice of decision), for “paragraph” substitute “sub-paragraph”.

(3) In regulation 27 (subsequent decision with effect in transitional period – amount payable)—

(a) after paragraph (7)( 27 ), insert—

“ (7A) This paragraph applies where—

(a) paragraph (1) applies and at the date of the subsequent decision there is more than one person with care in relation to the same non-resident parent; and

(b) as a result of the subsequent decision there is one person with care in relation to that non-resident parent.

(7B) Where paragraph (7A) applies, the amount payable to a person with care in respect of whom the amount payable is calculated by reference to a phasing amount shall be determined by applying paragraphs (1) to (5) as if references to—

(a) the new amount and the transitional amount were to the apportioned part of the amount in question which had been payable immediately prior to the subsequent decision to the person with care in respect of whom the subsequent decision is made; and

(b) the subsequent decision amount were to the full amount payable under the subsequent decision. ” ;

(b) in paragraph (8), after “paragraph (7)” insert “and (7B)”.

Amendment of the Child Support (Variations) Regulations 2000

8. —(1)The Child Support (Variations) Regulations 2000( 28 ) shall be amended in accordance with the following paragraphs.

(2) In regulation 6(2)(b)(iii) (rejection of an application following preliminary consideration), after “regulation 19(1)” insert “or (1A)”.

(3) For regulation 11(3) (special expenses—illness or disability of relevant other child), substitute—

“ (3) Where, at the date on which the non-resident parent makes the variation application—

(a) he or a member of his household has received, or at that date is in receipt of, or where he or the member of his household will receive any financial assistance from any source in respect of the long-term illness or disability of the relevant other child; or

(b) a disability living allowance is received by the non-resident parent or the member of his household on behalf of the relevant other child,

only the net amount of the costs incurred in respect of the items listed in paragraph (1), after the deduction of the financial assistance or the amount of the allowance, shall constitute special expenses for the purposes of paragraph 2(2) of Schedule 4B to the Act. ” .

(4) For regulation 18(3)(a) (assets), substitute—

“ (a) where the total value of the assets referred to in that paragraph does not exceed £65,000 after deduction of—

(i) the amount owing under any mortgage or charge on those assets;

(ii) the value of any asset in respect of which income has been taken into account under regulation 19(1A); ” .

(5) In regulation 19 (income not taken into account and diversion of income)—

(a) after paragraph (1), insert—

“ (1A) Subject to paragraph (2), a case shall constitute a case for the purposes of paragraph 4(1) of Schedule 4B to the Act where—

(a) the non-resident parent has the ability to control the amount of income he receives from a company or business, including earnings from employment or self-employment; and

(b) the Secretary of State is satisfied that the non-resident parent is receiving income from that company or business which would not otherwise fall to be taken into account under the Maintenance Calculations and Special Cases Regulations. ” ;

(b) for paragraph (2), substitute—

“ (2) Paragraphs (1) and (1A) shall apply where—

(a) the income referred to in paragraph (1)(b) is net weekly income of over £100; or

(b) the income referred to in paragraph (1A)(b) is over £100; or

(c) the aggregate of the net weekly income referred to in sub-paragraph (a) and the income referred to in sub-paragraph (b) is over £100,

as the case may be. ” ;

(c) in paragraph (4)(b)—

(i) after “Regulations” insert “or paragraph (1A)”;

(ii) omit “in order to reduce his liability to pay child support maintenance”;

(d) in paragraph (5), after sub-paragraph (b) add—

“ ; and

(c) in a case to which paragraph (1A) applies, the additional income taken into account under regulation 25 shall be the whole of the income referred to in paragraph (1A)(b). ” .

(6) In regulation 20(3) (lifestyle inconsistent with declared income), after sub-paragraph (a) insert—

“ (aa) income which falls to be considered under regulation 19(1A) (income not taken into account); ” .