Cartier International AG v British Sky Broadcasting Ltd

[2014] EWHC 3915 (Ch)

Case details

Case citations
[2014] EWHC 3915 (Ch) · [2014] CN 2041
Court
High Court (Chancery Division)
Judgment date
26 November 2014
Judgment text

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Subjects
Intellectual property Internet intermediary liability Injunctive relief
Keywords
website-blocking order counterfeit goods counterfeiting websites internet service providers supplementary application trap purchases
Outcome
application granted
Judicial consideration

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Summary

Where new evidence establishes that websites are operating as counterfeiting websites, the court may make website-blocking orders against internet service providers where the circumstances justify the same relief as in an earlier application. The court may determine a supplementary application on the evidence filed and subsequent correspondence, including where the internet service providers do not oppose the proposed order. Relief may be granted in the same terms, with necessary modifications, as the order made in the principal application.

Factual background

Following judgment in Cartier International AG v British Sky Broadcasting Ltd [2014] EWHC 3354 (Ch), the claimant discovered that two websites appearing in Google search results were operating as counterfeiting websites. Trap purchases were made, and the goods were subsequently received and analysed as counterfeit.

Because the evidence was not available in time for the main application, the claimant issued a supplementary application seeking orders requiring the defendant internet service providers to block the new websites. The application was adjourned and later considered after the providers indicated that they did not oppose equivalent relief. The central issue was whether an order should be made in respect of the new websites on the same basis as the order made in the main application.

Held

  1. Application granted. Having considered the evidence filed in support of the supplementary application and the subsequent inter-solicitor correspondence, the court was satisfied that it was appropriate to make an order concerning the two new websites.
  2. The decisive reasoning was that the new websites were shown to be operating as counterfeiting websites. The trap purchases and subsequent analysis supplied evidence which had not been available when the main application was heard.
  3. The court adopted the same reasons as those given in the earlier judgment concerning the target websites. The order was therefore to be made in substantially the same terms, mutatis mutandis.
  4. The fact that the defendant internet service providers did not oppose the order supported the procedural determination, but the court expressly considered the evidence and independently concluded that relief was appropriate.

The court’s approach to earlier authorities

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Appellate history

This was a first-instance supplementary application in the High Court. The judgment records that the court had previously decided the main application in Cartier International AG v British Sky Broadcasting Ltd [2014] EWHC 3354 (Ch). The present application was subsequently granted in respect of the new websites.

Appeal to higher court

Appealed to
Outcome of appeal
appeal allowed in part unanimously (compliance-cost orders varied; litigation-costs order undisturbed)

Appeal to higher court

Outcome of appeal
appeals dismissed

Key cases cited

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Cases citing this case

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