Case details
Summary
Where a company applies for a standard goods vehicle operator’s licence, it must have a designated transport manager meeting the statutory requirements. If that requirement is not satisfied when the application is determined, the Traffic Commissioner must refuse the application. A later appointment cannot cure the position on appeal. The Commissioner must act fairly when allowing time for a replacement to be nominated, but the statutory responsibility to maintain a designated transport manager rests with the operator. A deadline of three weeks was reasonable where the operator had already been without a transport manager for nearly six weeks.
Factual background
Armstrong Freight Logistics Ltd applied for a standard international operator’s licence and was granted an interim licence. Its designated transport manager resigned on 9 November 2022. The Traffic Commissioner gave the company opportunities to nominate a replacement transport manager and make representations, but none were received by the extended deadline.
On 13 January 2023, the Traffic Commissioner refused the application because the company no longer had a designated transport manager. The company appealed to the Upper Tribunal, arguing that it had subsequently secured a competent replacement and had been given insufficient time to do so. The central issues were whether the statutory requirement was satisfied and whether the Commissioner had acted unfairly.
Held
- Appeal dismissed. The Traffic Commissioner’s refusal of the operator’s licence application was correct.
- Under Goods Vehicles (Licensing of Operators) Act 1995, section 13A(3)(b), a company applying for a standard operator’s licence must designate a suitable number of individuals satisfying the requirements in paragraph 14A(1) and (3) of Schedule 3. The statutory definition of transport manager is found in section 13A(5).
- Section 13(5) required the Commissioner to refuse the application because the company did not have a designated transport manager when the application was determined. The later availability of a competent replacement did not establish that the original decision was wrong.
- The Commissioner did not act unfairly by allowing approximately three weeks after the 19 December 2022 letter for a replacement nomination and written representations. The transport-manager requirement was imposed by statute, not created by notice from the Commissioner. The existing manager had resigned on 9 November, so the operator had already been without one for nearly six weeks and had more than two months to secure a replacement.
- The company’s lack of vehicle operations and its failure to use the interim licence did not alter the statutory position. The Tribunal noted that a fresh licence application might, retrospectively, have been preferable to pursuing the appeal.
The court’s approach to earlier authorities
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Appellate history
- Upper Tribunal (Administrative Appeals Chamber): appeal dismissed. The Tribunal upheld the Traffic Commissioner’s decision of 13 January 2023 refusing the standard international operator’s licence application.
- Traffic Commissioner for the North West of England Traffic Area: application refused because the company lacked a designated transport manager.
Key cases cited
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