Companies Act 2006, section 128

Time limit for claims arising from entry in register

Part 8 A company's members

(1)Liability incurred by a company—

(a)from the making or deletion of an entry in the register of members, or

(b)from a failure to make or delete any such entry,

is not enforceable more than ten years after the date on which the entry was made or deleted or, as the case may be, the failure first occurred.

(2)This is without prejudice to any lesser period of limitation (and, in Scotland, to any rule that the obligation giving rise to the liability prescribes before the expiry of that period).

Definitions used in section 128

company

“company” means a company formed and registered under this Act, that is—

(a)

a company so formed and registered after the commencement of this Part, or

(b)

a company that immediately before the commencement of this Part—

(i)

was formed and registered under the Companies Act 1985 (c. 6) or the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 (S.I. 1986/1032 (N.I. 6)), or

(ii)

was an existing company for the purposes of that Act or that Order,

(which is to be treated on commencement as if formed and registered under this Act).

Defined in s.1(1) · see it in the full Act

(4) In this section and that Schedule “company” includes any body corporate.

Defined in s.1159(4) · see it in the full Act
the register

(2) The records relating to companies are referred to collectively in the Companies Acts as “the register”.

Defined in s.1080(2) · see it in the full Act
member

(2) In sub-paragraph (1) “member” has the same meaning as it has by virtue of section 7(1) of that Act .

Defined in Sch.2 Pt.1 · see it in the full Act

Cases considering section 128 (3)

Zahir Aziz v B & S Partnership Limited & Ors.

[2023] EWHC 648 (Ch) · 23 March 2023Limits

The court considered whether the provision limits enforceability of liabilities arising from entries in the register. It held that any compensation claim was time-barred, while leaving the scope of the provision as to rectification unnecessary to decide. (see paras [22]-[23], [119])

Yiannakis Chambi (also known as John Chambi) v Aristos Aristodemou (also known as Ari Aristodemou) & Anor

[2024] EWHC 1610 (Ch) · 4 July 2024Limits

Limits the effect of section 128 by confirming, consistently with Re B&S Partnership Ltd, that it did not bar relief by entry on the register in the circumstances considered. (see para [3])

Irish Bank Resolution Corporation Ltd v DTZ Debenham Tie Leung Ltd

[2013] EWHC 596 (Comm) · 7 March 2013

Confirms that the effect of Leyland Daf was statutorily reversed by inserting a new provision into the Insolvency Act 1986, with effect from 6 April 2008 (see para [13]).

What each judgment says about section 128 is in the case-law panel in the full Act.

Explanatory note

253.This section replaces section 352(7) of the 1985 Act. Based on a recommendation by the CLR (Final Report, paragraph 11.40), it reduces the time limit for claims relating to entries in the register from 20 years to 10 years.

All the explanatory notes for the Act