Companies Act 2006, section 248

Minutes of directors' meetings

Part 10 A company's directors

(1)Every company must cause minutes of all proceedings at meetings of its directors to be recorded.

(2)The records must be kept for at least ten years from the date of the meeting.

(3)If a company fails to comply with this section, an offence is committed by every officer of the company who is in default.

(4)A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale and, for continued contravention, a daily default fine not exceeding one-tenth of level 3 on the standard scale.

Definitions used in section 248

company

“company” means a company formed and registered under this Act, that is—

(a)

a company so formed and registered after the commencement of this Part, or

(b)

a company that immediately before the commencement of this Part—

(i)

was formed and registered under the Companies Act 1985 (c. 6) or the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 (S.I. 1986/1032 (N.I. 6)), or

(ii)

was an existing company for the purposes of that Act or that Order,

(which is to be treated on commencement as if formed and registered under this Act).

Defined in s.1(1) · see it in the full Act

(4) In this section and that Schedule “company” includes any body corporate.

Defined in s.1159(4) · see it in the full Act
director

In the Companies Acts “director” includes any person occupying the position of director, by whatever name called.

Defined in s.250 · see it in the full Act
officer

“officer”, in relation to a body corporate, includes a director, manager or secretary;

Defined in s.1173(1) · see it in the full Act
daily default fine

(1) This section defines what is meant in the Companies Acts where it is provided that a person guilty of an offence is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding a specified amount “and, for continued contravention, a daily default fine” not exceeding a specified amount.

Defined in s.1125(1) · see it in the full Act

Cases considering section 248 (3)

Alexander James Woolgar v Newport Capital & Guarantee Limited

[2024] EWHC 1819 (Comm) · 17 July 2024Limits

The court treated the statutory duty to record directors’ meeting minutes as important, but held that compliance did not make the signed minutes conclusive evidence of the facts recorded. Their weight remained subject to evaluation against the evidence as a whole (see paras [37]-[42]).

Dr Jones Yeovil Ltd v The Stepping Stone Group Ltd

[2020] EWHC 2308 (TCC) · 4 September 2020

The court regarded the absence of board minutes as significant evidence against the alleged development agreement between the related companies, noting that entry into such an agreement ought to have been recorded in company minutes. (see para [208])

Muduroglu v Reddish LLP & Anor

[2015] EWHC 1044 (Ch) · 17 April 2015

The court used section 248 to support the conclusion that a directors’ meeting involves a meeting requiring proper minutes. A document recording a meeting with the parties present was therefore evidence that they had been together, rather than merely having signed documents separately. (see para [144])

What each judgment says about section 248 is in the case-law panel in the full Act.

Explanatory note

462.This section, together with section 249, replaces the provisions of section 382 of the 1985 Act relating to records of meetings of directors. The requirements of section 382 of the 1985 Act relating to records of meetings of managers have not been retained. This section requires a company to record minutes of all meetings of its directors.

463.Subsection (2) is new. The minutes must be kept for at least ten years.

464.Failure to make and keep minutes as required by this section is a criminal offence, applying to every officer of the company who is in default. In a change from section 382 of the 1985 Act, liability for the offence will no longer fall on the company.

465.Part 37 of the Act makes provision as to the form in which company records (including minutes) may be kept and imposes a duty to take precautions against falsification.

All the explanatory notes for the Act