Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, section 182CA

Consent required for making available to the public

Part II Rights in performances

(1)A performer’s rights are infringed by a person who, without his consent, makes available to the public a recording of the whole or any substantial part of a qualifying performance by electronic transmission in such a way that members of the public may access the recording from a place and at a time individually chosen by them.

(2)The right of a performer under this section to authorise or prohibit the making available to the public of a recording is referred to in [F510 this ChapterF510] as “making available right.F509]

Definitions used in section 182CA 1

qualifying performance

(1)A performance is a qualifying performance for the purposes of this Part if it meets any of Conditions A to D.

Defined in s.181(1) · see it in the full Act

Cases considering section 182CA 3

Noel Redding Estate Limited & Anor v Sony Music Entertainment UK Limited

[2025] EWCA Civ 66 · 6 February 2025Defines

Section 182CA confers the making available right as a performers’ property right. A previous making available of the same recording does not exhaust that right, so section 180(3) could not operate as an exhaustion rule. (see paras [22]; [26]; [40]-[43])

Noel Redding Estate Ltd & Anor v Sony Music Entertainment UK Limited

[2026] EWHC 983 (Ch) · 28 April 2026

The court treated the making available right as covered by the Recording Agreement’s reference to methods now known or later developed, including digital downloading and streaming (see paras [160], [186]-[194]).

Noel Redding Estate Limited & Anor v Sony Music Entertainment UK Limited

[2024] EWHC 128 (Ch) · 29 January 2024

The provision was identified as conferring a performers’ property right concerning making recordings available to the public by electronic transmission. Later digital exploitation could not be assumed to fall within the original consent at this stage. (see paras [74]-[78])

What each judgment says about section 182CA is in the case-law panel in the full Act.

Amendments and notes

3 notes from legislation.gov.uk

Amendments

  1. F509S. 182CA inserted (31.10.2003) by The Copyright and Related Rights Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/2498), reg. 7(1) (with regs. 31-40)
  2. F510Words in s. 182CA(2) substituted (1.2.2006) by The Performances (Moral Rights, etc.) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/18), reg. 2, Sch. para. 8 (with reg. 8)

Editorial

  1. X7The insertion of the new headings "Chapter 1 Introductory", "Chapter 2 Economic Rights", "Chapter 3 Moral Rights" and "Chapter 4 Qualification for Protection, Extent and Interpretation" in Pt. II on 1.2.2006 gives rise to a change in the structure of this legislation on SLD which breaks the continuity of historical versions of the existing provisions which are now brought under those new headings.