Equality Act 2010, Schedule 17, paragraph 3

Jurisdiction — England

SCHEDULE 17 Disabled pupils: enforcement

3 A claim that a responsible body[F343 in EnglandF343] has contravened Chapter 1 of Part 6 because of a person's disability may be made [F344—

(a) to the English Tribunal by the person's parent or, if the person is over compulsory school age, the person;

F345 (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F344]

Definitions used in Schedule 17, paragraph 3 3

responsible body

“responsible body” is to be construed in accordance with section 85.

Defined in Sch.17 para.1 · see it in the full Act

(5) “Responsible body” means—

(a) in relation to a maintained school or a maintained nursery school, the local authority or governing body;

(b) in relation to a pupil referral unit, the local authority;

(c) in relation to an independent educational institution or an alternative provision Academy that is not an independent educational institution , the proprietor;

(d) in relation to a special school not maintained by a local authority, the proprietor.

Defined in Sch.10 para.6(5) · see it in the full Act
the English Tribunal

“the English Tribunal” means the First-tier Tribunal;

Defined in Sch.17 para.1 · see it in the full Act
parent

“parent” has the same meaning as in—

(a)

the Education Act 1996 (in relation to England and Wales);

(b)

the Education (Scotland) Act 1980 (in relation to Scotland);

Defined in s.212(1) · see it in the full Act

Cases considering Schedule 17, paragraph 3 3

NE & Anor v Governing Body of a Primary School

[2025] UKUT 148 (AAC) · 13 May 2025

Paragraph 3 was applied to identify the tribunal’s jurisdiction over a claim alleging a completed contravention by a responsible body. As the claim was made before the alleged April 2023 withdrawal, that later event was not discriminatory conduct forming part of the claim. (see para [17])

AA and CC (R on the application of) v SECRETARY OF STATE FOR EDUCATION & Anor

[2022] EWHC 1613 (Admin) · 23 June 2022

Applies the FTT route to claims that a school responsible body contravened Chapter 1 of Part 6 because of disability. (see paras [18], [56])

The Governing Body of a School v M

[2026] UKUT 161 (AAC) · 24 April 2026Defines

Confirms that a claim that a responsible body in England contravened Chapter 1 of Part 6 because of disability may be brought to the English Tribunal by the person’s parent (see para [30]).

What each judgment says about Schedule 17, paragraph 3 is in the case-law panel in the full Act.

Amendments and notes

4 notes from legislation.gov.uk

Amendments

  1. F343Words in Sch. 17 para. 3 inserted (E.W.) (1.9.2021) by Additional Learning Needs and Education Tribunal (Wales) Act 2018 (anaw 2), s. 100(3), Sch. 1 para. 19(5)(c)(i); S.I. 2021/373, art. 8(j)(xxxiii)
  2. F344Words in Sch. 17 para. 3 substituted (1.9.2014) by Children and Families Act 2014 (c. 6), ss. 60, 139(6); S.I. 2014/889, art. 7(a) (with savings and transitional provisions in S.I. 2014/2270 (as amended (1.4.2015) by S.I. 2015/505) this amendment is subject to savings and/or transitional provisions, see the commentary.
  3. F345Sch. 17 para. 3(b) omitted (E.W.) (1.9.2021) by virtue of Additional Learning Needs and Education Tribunal (Wales) Act 2018 (anaw 2), s. 100(3), Sch. 1 para. 19(5)(c)(ii); S.I. 2021/373, art. 8(j)(xxxiii)

Commencement

  1. I139Sch. 17 para. 3 wholly in force; Sch. 17 not in force at Royal Assent see s. 216; Sch. 17 Pt. 2 in force at 1.10.2010 by S.I. 2010/2317, art. 2(1)(9)(k)(i) (with art. 15, and subject to transitional provision in art. 7)