Insolvency Act 1986, section 87

Consequences of resolution to wind up

Part IV Winding Up of Companies Registered under the Companies Acts

(1)In case of a voluntary winding up, the company shall from the commencement of the winding up cease to carry on its business, except so far as may be required for its beneficial winding up.

(2)However, the corporate state and corporate powers of the company, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in its articles, continue until the company is dissolved.

Definitions used in section 87 2

the company

2 Section 233B does not apply in relation to a contract for the supply of goods or services to a company (“the company”) where any of paragraphs 3 to 11 applies.

Defined in Sch.4ZZA para.2 · see it in the full Act
articles

“articles”, in relation to a company (see section 18 of the Companies Act 2006 );

Defined in s.436(2) · see it in the full Act

Cases considering section 87 5

Secretary of State for Business Innovation And Skills v PAG Management Services Ltd

[2015] EWHC 2404 (Ch) · 9 August 2015Interprets

Interprets the restriction on carrying on business after commencement of winding up. Acquiring leases merely to hold them in liquidation was not a pre-liquidation business, and any marketing by liquidators was asset realisation rather than trading. No breach was established. (see paras [46]-[48])

Southern Pacific Personal Loans Ltd, Re

[2013] EWHC 2485 (Ch) · 8 August 2013

Confirms that a company’s corporate state and powers continue during a voluntary winding up, supporting the conclusion that the company retains ownership and remains the data controller. (see para [21])

TayTime Limited v Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities & Ors

[2024] EWHC 1053 (Admin) · 7 May 2024

Applies the restriction that a company in voluntary winding up may continue business only so far as required for its beneficial winding up (see para [74]).

What each judgment says about section 87 is in the case-law panel in the full Act.