Road Traffic Act 1988, section 8

Breath specimen showing higher alcohol level to be disregarded

Part I Principal Road Safety Provisions

(1)F62... of any two specimens of breath provided by any person in pursuance of section 7 of this Act that with the lower proportion of alcohol in the breath shall be used and the other shall be disregarded.

F63(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F64(2A). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F65(3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F66(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cases considering section 8 13

Persaud v Director of Public Prosecutions

[2010] EWHC 52 (Admin) · 20 January 2010Interprets

Confirms that the lower of two breath specimens is ordinarily used and the other disregarded. That rule is displaced only where the section 8(2) replacement procedure is successfully completed (see paras [7]-[8], [19], [21]). Interprets the provision as conferring an election to replace the lower breath specimen with blood or urine. The alternative specimen is optional. If the driver unequivocally withdraws the election, the breath specimen may be used; a failure to answer alone does not establish withdrawal without the necessary factual finding (see paras [18], [20], [26], [31], [38]).

Taylor v Director of Public Prosecutions

[2009] EWHC 2824 (Admin) · 20 October 2009Interprets

Interprets the requirement to use the lower breath reading as presupposing that the intoximeter results are reliable. It does not preclude a blood specimen where there is reasonable cause to doubt that reliability. (see para [15])

Director of Public Prosecutions v Wilson

[2009] EWHC 1988 (Admin) · 21 July 2009

Section 8 formed part of the statutory safeguards governing the testing procedures. The court found that the relevant procedures had been complied with, so the blood evidence was not invalidated by the arrest (see paras [7], [13]).

1 more judgment, and what each says about section 8, are in the case-law panel in the full Act.

Amendments and notes

8 notes from legislation.gov.uk

Amendments

  1. F61S. 8 heading substituted (10.4.2015) by Deregulation Act 2015 (c. 20), s. 115(7), Sch. 11 para. 1(3)(a); S.I. 2015/994, art. 4
  2. F62Words in s. 8(1) omitted (10.4.2015) by virtue of Deregulation Act 2015 (c. 20), s. 115(7), Sch. 11 para. 1(3)(b); S.I. 2015/994, art. 4
  3. F63S. 8(2) omitted (10.4.2015) by virtue of Deregulation Act 2015 (c. 20), s. 115(7), Sch. 11 para. 1(1); S.I. 2015/994, art. 4
  4. F64S. 8(2A) omitted (10.4.2015) by virtue of Deregulation Act 2015 (c. 20), s. 115(7), Sch. 11 para. 1(1); S.I. 2015/994, art. 4
  5. F65S. 8(3) omitted (10.4.2015) by virtue of Deregulation Act 2015 (c. 20), s. 115(7), Sch. 11 para. 1(1); S.I. 2015/994, art. 4
  6. F66S. 8(4) omitted (10.4.2015) by virtue of Deregulation Act 2015 (c. 20), s. 115(7), Sch. 11 para. 1(1); S.I. 2015/994, art. 4

Modifications

  1. C4Ss. 4-11 applied (with modifications) (5.8.2011) by The Road Traffic (Drink and Drugs) (Cambridgeshire Guided Busway) Regulations 2011 (S.I. 2011/1652), regs. 1, 3
  2. C13S. 8 applied (with modifications) (29.3.2004 for certain purposes and 30.3.2004 otherwise) by Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003 (c. 20), ss. 83(1)(3), 96(1)(3), 120 (with ss. 90, 100); S.I. 2004/827, arts. 2, 3