Road Traffic Act 1988, section 41A

Breach of requirement as to brakes, steering-gear or tyres

Part II Construction and Use of Vehicles and Equipment

Definitions used in section 41A 4

construction and use requirements

“construction and use requirements” means requirements, whether applicable generally or at specified times or in specified circumstances, imposed under this section,

Defined in s.41(7) · see it in the full Act
road

“road”

Defined in s.192(1) · see it in the full Act
motor vehicle

“motor vehicle” means, subject to section 20 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 (which makes special provision about invalid carriages, within the meaning of that Act), a mechanically propelled vehicle intended or adapted for use on roads, and

Defined in s.185(1) · see it in the full Act
trailer

“trailer” means a vehicle drawn by a motor vehicle.

Defined in s.185(1) · see it in the full Act

Cases considering section 41A 3

McCracken v Smith & Ors

[2015] EWCA Civ 380 · 22 April 2015Limits

The judgment identified contraventions concerning brakes, steering gear, tyres and related use of a motor vehicle as examples relevant to the unresolved boundary of the illegality doctrine. It did not decide whether the doctrine would apply to those offences. (see para [84])

Exel Logistics Ltd v Curran & Ors

[2004] EWCA Civ 1249 · 30 September 2004Limits

The provision was cited to show that breach of the tyre-safety obligation was an absolute offence. The court held that this statutory context did not establish civil negligence or a duty to check the tyres. (see paras [16]-[17]; [25]-[27])

Veronica Marie Smith v Alan Clarke

[2024] EWHC 322 (KB) · 16 February 2024

Section 41A was identified as part of the statutory basis for the conviction concerning the trailer’s defective braking system. The conviction was evidential of the unsafe condition, but not of negligence.

What each judgment says about section 41A is in the case-law panel in the full Act.

Amendments and notes

2 notes from legislation.gov.uk

Amendments

  1. F196Ss. 41A, 41B, 42 substituted (1.7.1992) for s. 42 by Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40, SIF 107:1), s. 8(2); S.I. 1992/1286, art. 2,Sch.

Modifications

  1. C58S. 41A excluded (17.4.2019) by The Motor Sport on Public Roads (Scotland) Regulations 2019 (S.S.I. 2019/138), regs. 1, 6, sch. 2