Road Traffic Act 1988, section 42

Breach of other construction and use requirements

Part II Construction and Use of Vehicles and Equipment

A person who—

(a)contravenes or fails to comply with any construction or use requirement other than one within section 41A(a) or 41B(1)(a) [F201 or 41DF201] of this Act, or

(b)uses on a road a motor vehicle or trailer which does not comply with such a requirement, or causes or permits a motor vehicle or trailer to be so used,

is guilty of an offence.F200]

Definitions used in section 42 3

road

“road”

Defined in s.192(1) · see it in the full Act
motor vehicle

“motor vehicle” means, subject to section 20 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 (which makes special provision about invalid carriages, within the meaning of that Act), a mechanically propelled vehicle intended or adapted for use on roads, and

Defined in s.185(1) · see it in the full Act
trailer

“trailer” means a vehicle drawn by a motor vehicle.

Defined in s.185(1) · see it in the full Act

Cases considering section 42 4

Driver & Vehicle Standard Agency v Titan Containers Ltd

[2022] EWHC 2780 (Admin) · 3 November 2022

Applies the offence provision to the alleged use of a vehicle that failed to comply with a construction and use requirement. (see para [7])

Director of Public Prosecutions v Barreto

[2019] EWHC 2044 (Admin) · 31 July 2019

Referred to as creating a criminal offence for contravening a regulation made under section 41. It was part of the historical statutory framework and was not otherwise construed. (see para [8])

Williams (t/a Williams of Porthmadog) v Vehicle and Operator Services Agency

[2008] EWHC 849 (Admin) · 9 April 2008

Applies the statutory offence provision together with regulation 100(1) of the Road Traffic (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986. The appeal turned on whether the claimant’s conduct amounted to use of the vehicle. (see paras [3], [17])

What each judgment says about section 42 is in the case-law panel in the full Act.

Amendments and notes

3 notes from legislation.gov.uk

Amendments

  1. F200Ss. 41A, 41B, 42 substituted (1.7.1992) by Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40, SIF 107:1), s. 8; S.I. 1992/1286, art. 2, Sch.
  2. F201Words in s. 42(a) inserted (27.2.2007) by Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49), ss. 26(2), 61; S.I. 2007/237, art. 2

Modifications

  1. C60S. 42 excluded (17.4.2019) by The Motor Sport on Public Roads (Scotland) Regulations 2019 (S.S.I. 2019/138), regs. 1, 6, sch. 2